Details
General
Morphemic form: | N{-isak}V |
New orthography: | -isappoq, -asappoq, -visappoq |
Old orthography: | -isagpoĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Left sandhi: | Truncative,
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Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
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Stem type: | k-stem |
Diathesis: | Subjective |
Valency change: | None |
Valency: | Avalent,
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Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this affix is 'there is/are almost no N'. This meaning is avalent, so the affix is only used with 3.sg endings, and without an explicit subject in the sentence.
Meanings and examples
The affix is avalent. It is only used with 3.sg endings, and without an explicit subject in the sentence.
- inuisappoq, it is almost deserted
I.e., there are almost no people
- mitiisappoq, there are almost no eider ducks
- tuttuisappoq, there are very few reindeer
- aputaasappoq, there is almost no snow
From {aputə}N, 'snow'
- aataavisappoq, there are almost no seals
From aataaq, a type of seal.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.