Details
General
Morphemic form: | V{(q)valuk}V |
New orthography: | -rpaluppoq, +paluppoq |
Old orthography: | -palugpoĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Variants: | N{(q)valuk}V, V{(q)valuk}N, N{(q)valuk}N, |
Left sandhi: | Default,
|
Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Stem type: | k-stem |
Diathesis: | Subjective |
Valency change: | None |
Valency: | Monovalent,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This is one of four affixes, that all derive from the same proto-Eskimoic root {valuk-}, meaning something like 'sound of' or 'seems like', according to the Comparative Eskimo Dictionary. There are four variants, because the affix may affix to either a noun stem or a verb stem, and may be used either nominally or verbally.
Meanings and examples
Probably mostly used with stems describing a state of being.
- illarpalupput, they can be heard to laugh
[4]
Or 'it can be heard that they laugh'.
- aallarniarpaluppoq, it is said that he wants to travel
[4]
I.e., 'it can be heard that he wants to travel'.
- napparsimarpaluppoq, he seems to be ill
[8]
- naalliuppaluppoq, he seems to be suffering
[8]
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.