Details
General
Morphemic form: | N{(q)vaaq}N |
New orthography: | +paaq, -rpaaq |
Old orthography: | -pâĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Constituents: | N{(q)vak}N, N{-aq}N, |
Left sandhi: | Default,
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Right sandhi: | /aq/ drop,
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Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
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Stem type: | Weak q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This morpheme is apparently built from the morphemes {vaɣ(-)} and {aʀ}, i.e. N{(q)vak}N and N{-aq}N. It is not used productively, except in combination with the superlative affixes V{nəq}N and N{(l)liq}N (superlative with directional stems). We record these combinations separately, so see N{nəqpaaq}N and N{(l)iqpaaq}N for examples.
Left sandhi:
Left sandhi is inherited from the left-most component, N{(q)vak}N. See this for details.
Right sandhi:
Note: unlike the combination V{nəqcaq}N, this affix is never used with possessive endings. However, it may be verbalised with N{-u}V, which causes the final /aq/ to drop.
Meanings and examples
Emphasis of the superlative meaning of V{nəq}N and N{(l)liq}N.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.