Details
General
Morphemic form: | V{-(g)innaq}V (Combinations) |
New orthography: | -innarpoq, -annarpoq, -ginnarpoq |
Proto-eskimoic root: | ŋinnaʀ(-) |
Variants: | N{-(g)innaq}N |
Morpheme type: | Verbal modifier |
Left sandhi: | Special (see description) |
Right sandhi: | None |
Description
Form and usage:
This affix also has a nominal variant, N{-innaq}N. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958) mentions forms with reduced endings in imperative (similar to V{gallaq}V), but this is probably not used/regular nowadays.
Left sandhi:The affix is truncative, but it will inject an epenthetic /g/ where phonotactics require epenthesis, rather than the regular /v/. In older language and lexicalised constructions, it may appear as V{sinnaq}V on q-stems.
Verb stem
Right sandhi: | Regular |
Valency: | Valency-preserving |
Diathesis: | Unaltered (same as the stem) |
Meaning(s)
Meaning | Notes | |
---|---|---|
always/continually Vb'ing | Examples | |
just Vb'ing | Also in imperative 'just Vb!' | Examples |