Details

General


Morphemic form: N{-giiaaq}N
New orthography: -giiaat
Old orthography: -gîât
Sources: [12, 14]
Combinations: Click here
Constituents: N{-giik}N, ?,
Variants: N{-giiaaq}V,
Left sandhi:
Truncative,
Fusional,
Right sandhi:
Default/none,
Inflection sandhi:
Default/none,
Stem type: Weak q-stem

Description and behaviour


Form and usage:

This affix seems to denote 'a group of N', according to the examples in Oqaatsit [14]. The meaning of this affix is inherently plural, so it requires a plural ending. It appears to be composed similar to the verbal variant ??.


Inflection


Declension pattern
Declension type: p-declined
Declension sandhi: Default/none

Stem before consonant Stem before vowel Notable forms
New orthography -giiaa -giiaa
-giiaat
Phonemic orthography -giiaa -giiaa
-giiaat


Meanings and examples


Only with endings in plural.

  • assigiiaat, all alike [14]
  • illugiiat, pairwise [14]

    From a base {iŋluk}N, denoting 'the other of a pair'.

  • kinguleriiaat, (grouped in) a row following each other [14]

    From kinguleq, 'the one behind', 'the one following'.

  • sanileriiaat, (grouped in) a row next to each other [14]

    From sanileq, 'the one to the side'.