Details
General
Morphemic form: | N{-qatə}N |
New orthography: | -qat |
Old orthography: | -ĸat |
Combinations: | Click here |
Variants: | V{-qatə}N, |
Left sandhi: | Truncative,
|
Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Stem type: | tə-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix denotes 'a fellow N'. It also has a variant that attaches to verbal bases, V{-qatə}N, with the same meaning: 'a fellow Vb'er'. They are often combined with affixes N{-gə}V and N{-giik}V to express 'Vb'ing together with'.
Inflection
Declension pattern
Declension type: | p-declined |
Declension sandhi: | Default/none |
Stem before consonant | Stem before vowel | Notable forms | |
---|---|---|---|
New orthography | -qati | -qata |
-qat
-qatip
-qatit
|
Phonemic orthography | -qatə | -qatə |
-qatə
-qatəp
-qatət
|
Meanings and examples
- anguteqat, a fellow man
[8]
Assuming the speaker himself is a man.
- ineqat, flat mate
[8]
From {inə}N, 'room'.
- inoqat, fellow human being
[8]
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.