Details
General
Morphemic form: | V{ccutə}N |
New orthography: | -ssut |
Old orthography: | '-ssut |
Combinations: | Click here |
Variants: | V{-(cc)utə}N, V{'-tə}N, |
Left sandhi: | Default,
|
Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Stem type: | tə-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix is a variant of V{-(cc)utə}N with the more narrow meaning of 'cause/reason for Vb'ing'. It is generalised from the form following /VV/, i.e. where /cc/ appears, and this variant is then used on all stem types.
Inflection
Declension pattern
Declension type: | p-declined |
Declension sandhi: | Default/none |
Stem before consonant | Stem before vowel | Notable forms | |
---|---|---|---|
New orthography | -ssuti | -ssuta |
-ssut
-ssutip
-ssutit
|
Phonemic orthography | ccutə | ccutə |
ccutə
ccutəp
ccutət
|
Meanings and examples
Or 'reason for Vb'ing'.
- kamassut, the cause of (someone's) anger
From kamappoq, 'he is angry'. Here, 'someone' could be specified with a possessive ending.
- toqussut, cause of death
From {tuqu}V, 'to die'.
- pissut, cause
The pure meaning of this affix is given by adding it to the 'dummy' stem {pi}V.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.