Details
General
Morphemic form: | V{-iq}V |
New orthography: | -erpoq, -arpoq |
Old orthography: | -erpoĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Variants: | N{-iq}V, |
Left sandhi: | Truncative,
/aq/ deleting,
|
Right sandhi: | Assibilation (t⇒s),
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Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
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Stem type: | q-stem |
Diathesis: | None |
Valency change: | Preserving |
Valency: | None,
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Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix is a variant of N{-iq}V, but used on verbal stems. It is not used productively, but is found in a number of lexicalised words and affixes. It is rather untranslatable, but its function is to negate or remove the property denoted by the stem or morpheme to which it is attached.
Meanings and examples
- nalunaarpoq, he announces [4]
Lexicalised, from nalunarpoq, 'it is unknown', so 'he removes the unknowingness by making
now be known'.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.