Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {tajaq}N |
| New orthography: | tajaq, tatsat |
| Old orthography: | tajaĸ, tatsat |
| Sources: | [13, 17, 8, 16, 19] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Geminating |
| Stem type(s): | Weak q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This stem denotes 'bracelet'.
Note that Schultz-Lorentzen [16] records it as tajak, but all other dictionaries, both newer and older, record it as tajaq, i.e. as a q-stem. The Comparative Eskimo Dictionary [21] records both forms, but relate them to the reconstructed historical form {tayaq}, hence again a q-stem. Thus, we only record the q-stem form here.
Inflection sandhi:
This stem normally declines with gemination of /j/ ⇒ [tc]. However, according to Schultz-Lorentzen [8], it may alternatively also decline without gemination, i.e. as an ordinary weak q-stem. This is not indicated in the other dictionaries, though, and e.g. Ordbogeeraq [17] only marks the declension as geminating. Thus, we only record the declension with gemination here.
Inflection
Declension pattern:
| Stem type: | Weak q-stem |
| Declension type: | p-declined |
| Declension sandhi: | Geminating |
| Gemination type: | j⇒tc |
| Stem before consonant | Stem before vowel | Notable forms | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New orthography | tatsa | taja | tajaq, tatsap, tatsat, |
| Old orthography | tatsa | taja | tajaĸ, tatsap, tatsat, |
| Phonemic orthography | tajja | taja | tajaq, tajjap, tajjat, |