Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {iggijaq}N |
| New orthography: | iggiaq, iggissat |
| Old orthography: | iggiaĸ, iggíssat |
| Sources: | [SK71], [JP67], [CWSL51], [CWSL58], [CBBJRPIKJR97] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Geminating |
| Stem type(s): | Weak q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This stem denotes 'throat, gullet, esophagus'. According to the Comparative Eskimo Dictionary [MFSJLK10], it derives from a stem {iɣyaʀ(aʀ)}, from {iɣə-} 'to swallow something', and {yaʀ}, 'place where an action takes place' (cf. V{-rijaq}N). It appears that the old phoneme /y/ then becomes /ij/, but also with a lengthening of the preceding /ɣ/ (i.e. /g/).
Inflection
Declension pattern:
| Stem type: | Weak q-stem |
| Declension type: | p-declined |
| Declension sandhi: | Geminating |
| Gemination type: | j⇒cc |
| Stem before consonant | Stem before vowel | Notable forms | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New orthography | iggissa | iggia | iggiaq, iggissap, iggissat |
| Old orthography | iggíssa | iggia | iggiaq, iggíssap, iggíssat |
| Phonemic orthography | iggijja | iggija | iggijaq, iggijjap, iggijjat |
Meanings and examples
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
References
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CWSL51] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1951): Det Vestgrønlandske Sprog.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).