Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {niaquq}N |
| New orthography: | niaqoq, niaqqut |
| Old orthography: | niaĸoĸ, niarĸut |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71], [JP67], [CWSL58], [CBBJRPIKJR97] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Weak stem, Geminating, p-declined, q⇒qq |
| Stem type: | q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this stem is 'head' (of a person or animal). According to Kleinschmidt [SK71], it can also denote 'the dot over the i', but the later dictionary Oqaatsit [CBBJRPIKJR97] does not list this meaning.
Inflection
Inflection pattern:
| Stem type: | q-stem |
| Inflection sandhi: | Weak stem, Geminating, p-declined, q⇒qq |
| Sources: | [JP67] |
| Stem before consonant | Stem before vowel | Notable forms | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New orthography | niaqqu | niaqu | niaqoq, niaqqup, niaqqut, niaqqi |
| Old orthography | niarĸu | niaĸu | niaĸoĸ, niarĸup, niarĸut, niarĸe |
| New orthography | niaqqu | niaqu | niaquq, niaqqup, niaqqut, niaqqi |
Notes on inflection:
The stem inflects as a weak q-stem with p-declension. Furthermore, it has a rare type of gemination, /q/ ⇒ /qq/. Note also the special, archaic absolutive 4sg/sg possessive form, niaqqi, with N{'-i}.
Meanings and examples
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.