Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {tuŋliq}N |
| New orthography: | tulleq, tulliit |
| Old orthography: | tugdleĸ, tugdlît |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71], [JP67], [CWSL58], [CBBJRPIKJR97] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Constituents: | {tuŋə}N + N{(l)liq}N |
| Right sandhi: | Assibilation (t⇒s) |
| Inflection sandhi: | Regular stem, Default/none, up-declined |
| Stem type: | q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this stem is 'next' or 'nearest' (in a row). This can either be a physical row (e.g. the next house on a street); or it can be the next in an ordering according to some property (e.g. height, size, age etc.).
There are also two special meanings, derived from the above:
- 'Neighbour', or 'fellow human', in the Biblical sense of 'love thy neighbour'. This usage is likely borrowed from Danish, where the corresponding word is næste, which literally means 'next'.
- 'Temple', i.e. on the side of the head. According to Kleinschmidt [SK71], this meaning is from siunnaap tullia, 'the ear-bone's next', and from this, the stem has then come to be used independently in this sense.
Right sandhi:
Right sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, N{(l)liq}N. See this for details.
Meanings and examples
Either a physical row, or an ordering w.r.t. some property, e.g. size, age etc.
Tags: Uncategorised
- matussaa tulliussavoq, its door shall be the next
[SK71]
E.g. 'the next that will be made'. The previous could e.g. have been 'the stairs'.
- qisunnguamik tullilerlugu, put a little piece of wood next to it
[SK71]
Literally: 'equipping its next with a little piece of wood'.
- annerup tullia, the second-biggest
[SK71]
Literally: 'the biggest's next'.
- illu tulleq, the next house
[SK71]
There may be other things between the houses, e.g. mountains, fjords etc. But no other houses. Thus, it refers to the next item of the same kind.
- Kangerup Atammik tulleraa, after Kangeq follows Atammik
[SK71]
Literally: 'Kangeq has Atammik as its next'. These are town names.
I.e. in the Biblical sense of 'love thy neighbour'.
Tags: Uncategorised
- tullera, my neighbour
[SK71]
Alternatively: inoqatiga.
I.e. on the face. This meaning is an abbreviation of siunnaap tullia, 'the ear-bone's next'.
Tags: Uncategorised
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.