Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {iput}V |
| New orthography: | ipuppaa |
| Old orthography: | ipúpâ |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71], [CWSL58], [JP67] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Variants: | {ipuk}V |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none |
| Stem type: | t-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this stem is 'Agent rows Patient', i.e. a boat.
Kleinschmidt [SK71] further elaborates that he rows a boat with a an oar that has a single oar blade (unlike the kayak oar, which is double-bladed).
The present stem appears to only be used transitively.
For the corresponding intransitive usage, 'Actor rows', see {ipuk}V.
According to Kleinschmidt [SK71], the corresponding passive participle, ipugaq, is also formed from that stem, rather than the present stem.
There also seems to be some confusion regarding whether {ipuk}V should be used transitively as well, or whether the present stem should be used for the transitive usage.
See the variant for further notes on the etymology for a possible explanation for this confusion.
Inflection
Inflection pattern:
| Stem type: | t-stem |
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none |
Meanings and examples
I.e. rows a boat, with a an oar that has a single oar blade (unlike the kayak oar, which is double-bladed).
Tags: Uncategorised
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References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.