Details
General
Morphemic form: | N{-kapsak}N (Combinations) |
New orthography: | -kasik |
Proto-eskimoic root: | kapcak(-) |
Variants: | N{-kasik}N, V{-kapsak}V |
Morpheme type: | Nominal modifier |
Left sandhi: | Sandhi-truncative |
Right sandhi: | None |
Description
Form and usage:
This is the common form of this affix in North Greenland, whereas the variant N{-kasik}N is more common in the rest of West Greenland. The affix seems to be used in an almost exclamatory sense, and thus mostly (or only?) in the Absolutive singular.
Declension information
Stem type: | Regular k-stem |
Declension type: | up-declined |
Declension sandhi: | Regular |
The declension is not documented anywhere but it is presumably regular with up-declension. The affix seems to be seldom used outside of the Absolutive singular, so we omit the declension pattern.
Meaning(s)
Meaning | Notes | |
---|---|---|
bad/poor/pathetic N | Can be used to signal modesty. With names, the meaning is a mixture of endearment and disdain. | Examples |