Details
General
Morphemic form: | N{ŋŋiq}V |
New orthography: | -nngerpoq |
Old orthography: | '-ngerpoĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Left sandhi: | Default,
|
Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Stem type: | q-stem |
Diathesis: | Subjective |
Valency change: | None |
Valency: | Monovalent,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this affix is 'Actor
craves N' or 'Actor
is crazy about N' or similar.
It is mostly used with food/drinks (in the sense 'crave to consume'), although there are also a few examples with non-food.
Left sandhi:
One of the examples given in Schultz-Lorentzen (1958) for this affix is angutángerpoĸ (new orthography angutanngerpoq), from {aŋutə}N, 'man', suggesting the affix should cause /ə/ to take the sound [a]. This can in some cases happen, e.g. if an affix causes gemination in the stem. However, there is nothing otherwise to suggest that this affix should have any special left-sandhi behaviour, and no other examples of this behaviour is attested elsewhere. Thus, this is presumably either an error, or an irregular construction (which is not lexicalised/attested in the DAKA dictionary). Therefore, the regular construction angutinngerpoq should be assumed to be the correct one nowadays.
Meanings and examples
Or 'Actor
is crazy about N' etc.
- mattanngerpoq, he loves mattak
[8]
- orsunngerpoq, he likes blubber
[8]
- sukkulaatinngerpoq, he loves chocolate
[8]
- tiinngerpoq, he likes tea
[8]
- angutanngerpoq, she is crazy about men
[4]
Note: this example is irregularly formed, from {aŋutə}N, 'man'. Presumably, the regularly formed word angutinngerpoq would be used today.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.