Details
General
Morphemic form: | V{-ja}V |
New orthography: | -javoq, -avoq |
Old orthography: | -javoĸ, -avoĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Left sandhi: | Truncative,
|
Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Stem type: | Vowel stem |
Diathesis: | None |
Valency change: | Preserving |
Valency: | None,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix means something like 'Subject
can easily Vb' or 'Subject
is apt to Vb' in the sense that the Subject
is able and ready to Vb any moment.
Meanings and examples
Or 'is apt to Vb'
- aserujavoq, it is fragile
[4]
From aserorpoq, 'it breaks', hence literally: 'it can easily break'.
- nakkajavoq, it is apt to fall down
[4]
Or 'it can easily fall down', it can happen any moment, etc. From nakkarpoq, 'it falls down'.
- qaajavoq, it bursts easily
[4]
From qaarpoq, 'it bursts; explodes'.
- aallajavoq, he is apt/ready to travel/depart
[4]
From aallarpoq, 'he travels/departs'. The meaning is here that he is ready to depart, and might do so any moment.
- qeriavoq, it freezes easily
[8]
From qerivoq, 'it is frozen'.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [6] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.
- [13] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.