Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {natəq}N |
| New orthography: | nateq, naqqit |
| Old orthography: | nateĸ, narĸit |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71], [JP67], [CWSL51], [CWSL58], [CBBJRPIKJR97] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Strong stem, Metathesis, up-declined, Cəq⇒Cq |
| Stem type: | q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this stem is 'floor' in a room.
With possessive endings, it denotes 'bottom of Possessor', i.e. the upwards-turned side.
It could be the bottom of a cup, a barrel, a boat etc., and also the bottom of the ocean, i.e. immap naqqa.
Inflection
Inflection pattern:
| Stem type: | q-stem |
| Inflection sandhi: | Strong stem, Metathesis, up-declined, Cəq⇒Cq |
| Sources: | [SK71], [JP67], [CWSL51] |
| Stem before consonant | Stem before vowel | Notable forms | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New orthography | nateq | naqq | nateq, naqqup, naqqit |
| Old orthography | nateĸ | narĸ | nateĸ, narĸup, narĸit |
| Phonemic orthography | natəq | natq | natəq, natqup, natqit |
Notes on inflection:
The stem inflects with loss of /ə/, so /tq/ assimilates to [qq].
Meanings and examples
With possessive endings, the meaning can be either 'its floor' or 'its bottom'.
Tags: Architecture and constructions, Spatial/positional noun
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
- Semantic categorisation / Nominal bases / Architecture and constructions
- Grammatical features / Spatial/positional noun
References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CWSL51] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1951): Det Vestgrønlandske Sprog.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.