Morphemes with tag 'Grammatical features'

This is a collection of tags denoting various special, grammatical features.

Morpheme New orthography Old orthography Meaning
V{nəq}N +neq, +nerit, -rngit -neĸ, -nerit, -rngit the act of Vb'ing (abstract participle), the Vb'ing of Possessor, while/during Possessor Vb'ed, before Possessor Vb'ed, because of Vb'ing, the more/most Vb'ing
V{saq}V +sarpaa, +saavoq -sarpâ, -saivoĸ Agent causes/makes Patient to be Vb'ing
{biili}N biili, biilit bîlit car
{su}V sua? suva? Agent does what (to Patient)?
V{ðuq}N +toq, +soq, -tsoq -toĸ, -tsoĸ, -soq, -ssoĸ One who/that Vb (intransitive participle).
{suuq} sooq sôĸ why
{ki}N kina, kia, kikkut kina, kia, kíkut who
{qaqugu} qaqugu ĸaĸugo when (in the future)
{qaŋa} qanga ĸanga when (in the past); once, how Vb Actor is!
{qanuq} qanoq ĸanoĸ how; what
{umiaq}N umiaq, umiat umiaĸ, umiat (row) boat
{uŋa}N unga unga area beyond something
{ujamirijak}N ujamerissat ujameríssat crowd; swarm; multitude
N{-tə}N -taa -tâ area in the direction N
{uŋatə}N ungat, ungataa ungat, ungatâ a separating wall, area beyond Possessor
{uva}N uanga, uanni, uannut, uannit, uagut, uatsinni, uatsinnut, uatsinnit uvanga, uvavne, uvavnut, uvavnit, uvagut, uvavtíne, uvavtínut, uvavtínit 1st person pronoun, 'I/me/my'; 'we/us/our'
{manik}V manippoq manigpoĸ Actor is even; smooth; flat
{mikə}V mikivoq mikivoĸ Actor is small
{uqaq}V oqarpoq oĸarpoĸ Actor says something
{na(j)aq}N naaq, naat, nassat nâĸ, nât, nássat belly; stomach; abdomen
V{-ðaq}N -taq, +saq, -saq, -gaq, -aq -taĸ, -saĸ, -ssaĸ, -gaĸ, -aĸ one who/that is Vb'ed (passive participle)
{natəq}N nateq, naqqit nateĸ, narĸit floor; bottom of Possessor
V{(t)siq}V -tserpaa, +serpaa, -tsiivoq, +siivoq -tserpoĸ, -serpoĸ, -tsîvoĸ, -sîvoĸ Agent waits for Patient to Vb
V{ði}V +sivoq, -tsivoq, +ivoq, -ivoq -sivoĸ, -ssivoĸ, -tsivoĸ, -ivoĸ Agent Vb (something)
V{(t)sii}V -tsiivaa, +siivaa -tsîvâ, -sîvâ Agent waits for Patient to Vb
{nalu}V naluaa, naluvoq naluvâ, naluvoĸ Agent does not know Patient
{niju}N niu, nissut nio, nísut leg
{iluk}N ilua, ilummut ilua, ilungmut the inside of Possessor
N{-li}V -livoq, -sivoq -livoĸ, -ivoĸ Agent makes N of/for Patient, Actor has become N
{ila}N ila, ilaat ila, ilât part/member
{iŋluk}N illuk, illua igdluk, igdlua the one/other part (of Possessor); the partner/companion (of Possessor), the twisted end of sinew thread
{ələ}N illit, ilinni, ilinnut, ilinnit, ilissi, ilissinni, ilissinnut, ilissinnit ivdlit, ilingne, ilingnut, ilingnit, ilivse, ilivsíne, ilivsínut, ilivsínit 2nd person pronoun, 'thou/thee/thy'; 'you/you/your'
{əlit}V ilippaa, ilitsivoq, ilippoq ilípâ, ilitsivoĸ, ilípoĸ Agent has learned Patient; Agent has come to know Patient
V{tət}V +tippaa, -tippaa, -tsippaa, +sippaa, -sippaa, +titsivoq, -titsivoq, -tsitsivoq, +tippoq, -tippoq, -tsippoq, +sippoq, -sippoq, +tillugu, -tillugu, -tsillugu, +sillugu, -sillugu, +tinnagu, -tinnagu, -tsinnagu, +sinnagu, -sinnagu -típâ, -sípâ, -titsivoĸ, -sitsivoĸ Agent lets/causes Patient to Vb, Patient is (being) Vb'ed, while Patient Vb'ed, before Patient Vb'ed, Agent thinks that Patient Vb
{əluuŋŋaq}N iluunngarma, iluunngarpit, iluunngaat, iluunngarmi, iluunngatta, iluunngassi, iluunngaasa, iluunngarmik ilũngarma, ilũngarpit, ilũngât, ilũngarme, ilũngavta, ilũngavse, ilũngaisa, ilũngarmik whole; wholly
{tamaq}N tamarma, tamarpit, tamaat, tamarmi, tamatta, tamassi, tamaasa, tamarmik tamarma, tamarpit, tamât, tamarme, tamavta, tamavse, tamaisa, tamarmik whole; all
{tuŋə}N tungaa tungâ direction of Possessor, (time) until Possessor
{takə}V takivoq takivoĸ Actor is long
{təmə}N timi, timaa time, timâ body/main part, inland/mainland area of Possessor
{akunnəq}N akunneq, akunnerit, akornganni akúneĸ, akúnerit area or space (between something)
{atə}N ataa, ammut atâ, ámut area/thing below Possessor
{aki}N aki, akit ake, akit price; exchange; payment, area across/opposite from Possessor
{aqlaq}N arlaq, arlaat ardlaĸ, ardlât the other (of Possessor), the one
{aŋə}V angivoq angivoĸ Actor is big
{agcak}N assak agssak finger; hand
{aippaq}N aappaq, aappaa áipaĸ, áipâ the other (of Possessor); Possessor's mate, friend, partner, spouse, the second (in a row/list)
{avatə}N avat, avataa, avammut avat, avatâ, avámut area outside of Possessor
{atla}N alla, allat avdla, avdlat other
{kaŋi}N kangia kangia inland area of Possessor; area east of Possessor
{kiŋu}N kingu, kingumut kingo, kingumut stern; hinter part; back (of a kayak or boat), the area behind (of Possessor); backwards, again
{kiŋunəq}N kinguneq, kingornga kinguneĸ, kingornga area behind Possessor, time after Possessor, consequence
{kəsi}N kisima, kisivit, kisiat, kisimi, kisitta, kisissi, kisiisa, kisimik kisima, kisivit, kisiat, kisime, kisivta, kisivse, kisîsa, kisimik alone
{pi}N pi-, piit pe-, pît (some)thing
N{si}V +sivoq, +sivaa -sivoĸ, -sivâ Agent buys N, Agent encounters N, Agent finds Patient's N, Agent buys/gets/finds an N for Patient
{pi}V pivoq, pivaa, pillugu, pinnagu pivoĸ, pivâ, pivdlugo, pínago Agent does something to/with Patient, Actor happens/occurs, Actor arrives (at some place), concerning the Patient; for the sake of Patient, except the Patient, Agent says something to Patient, Agent gets Patient
V{ðə}N +ti, +si, -rti, -tsi -te, -teĸ, -se, -seĸ one who Vb (of/for Patient) (active participle), the Vb'er of Possessor=Patient
{qak}N qaa, qaava, qammut, qaaq ĸâ, ĸâva, ĸangmut, ĸâĸ surface of Possessor
{qulək}N qulit, qulingat, qulaa, qummut ĸulit, ĸulingat, ĸulâ, ĸúmut area above Possessor; upper part of Possessor, ten (numeral)
{qavsiq}N qassit ĸavsit how many?
{sakijak}N sakiak, sakissat sakiak, sakíssat rib; chest
{sivu}N siu, siumut sujo, sujumut bow; prow; front (of a kayak or boat), the area in front (of Possessor); forward, before
N{(l)liq}N +leq, -lleq, -rleq -leĸ, -dleĸ one most in the N direction; the N-most
{sivunəq}N siuneq, siornga, siorngaak sujuneĸ, sujornga, sujorngâk area ahead of / before Possessor, time before Possessor
N{-raq}N -raq, -qqat -raĸ, -rĸat area/part (in a direction)
{sivuraq}N sioraq, sioqqat sujoraĸ, sujorĸat front/foremost area/part of Possessor, the most protruding part (of Possessor), the area/room nearest in front of Possessor
{sak}N saa, saava, sammut sâ, sâva, sangmut front area of Possessor, west-area (of Possessor)
{sisimiuq}N Sisimiut Sisimiut Sisimiut (town name)
{silatə}N silataa, silammut silatâ, silámut area outside of Possessor, the outward side of Possessor
{su}N suna, suup, suut suna, sûp, sût a what; which one, something (unknown); nothing (at all)
V{(n)niq}V +nerpoq, -nnerpoq -nerpoĸ Subject is good/enjoyable to Vb
{əlisarə}V ilisaraa, ilisarsivoq, ilisarinnippoq ilisarâ, ilisarssivoĸ, ilisaringnigpoĸ Agent knows/recognises Patient
{isuma}V isumavoq isumavoĸ Actor thinks/means/intends/is of the opinion (that...)
{isumaqaq}V isumaqarpoq isumaĸarpoĸ Actor thinks/is of the opinion (that ...), Actor means (something)
{taku}V takuaa, takunnippoq takuvâ, takungnigpoĸ Agent sees Patient
{apərə}V aperaa, aperaaq, aperivoq aperâ, aperaoĸ, aperivoĸ Agent asks Patient (about something@INS); Actor=Agent asks
N{'-k}V -ppoq -gpoĸ, -ngpoĸ Actor gets/catches N
V{-gə}V -gaa, -raa, -givaa, -rivaa, -ginnippoq, -rinnippoq -gâ, -râ Agent considers Patient to be (too) Vb'ing
V{gasurə}V +gasoraa, -kkasoraa, -rasoraa, +gasorinnippoq, -kkasorinnippoq, -rasorinnippoq -gasorâ, -gasoringnigpoĸ Agent thinks that Patient Vb
V{gasugə}V +gasugaa, -kkasugaa, -rasugaa, +gasuginnippoq, -kkasuginnippoq, -rasuginnippoq -gasugâ, -gasugingnigpoĸ Agent thinks that Patient Vb
N{-unəq}N -uneq -uneĸ the highest/chief N
V{nnək}V -nnippoq -ngnigpoĸ Agent Vb (something)
V{nasugə}V +nasugaa, +nasuginnippoq -nasugâ, -nasugingnigpoĸ Agent thinks that Patient Vb
N{taq}N +taq, +saq -taĸ, -saĸ, -rtaĸ part/member of N
N{paaq}N +paaq, -rpaaq -pâĸ the (very) most N, the outermost layer of N
V{nəqpaaq}N +nerpaaq -nerpâĸ the most Vb'ing
V{nəqpau}V +nerpaavoq, +nerpaajuvoq -nerpauvoĸ Actor is the most Vb'ing
V{nərujukcuu}V +nerujussuuvoq -nerujugssûvoĸ Subject is much (much) more Vb'ing
V{(n)niit}V +niippoq, -nniippoq, +niitsoq, -nniitsoq -nĩpoĸ Subject is bad/awful to Vb
N{caq}N +saq -ssaĸ the most N
V{nəqcaq}N +nersaq -nerssaĸ the most Vb'ing of Possessor
V{nəqcau}V +nersaavoq -nerssauvoĸ Actor is the most Vb'ing
N{-liuq}V -liorpoq, -siorpoq -liorpoĸ, -iorpoĸ Actor makes N
V{nəqcarə}V +nersaraat -nerssarât Patient is the most Vb'ing of the Agents
V{nasurə}V +nasoraa, +nasorinnippoq -nasorâ, -nasoringnigpoĸ Agent thinks that Patient Vb
V{niraq}V +nerarpaa -nerarpâ Agent says that Patient Vb
N{tuuq}N +tooq, +sooq -tôĸ, -sôĸ one with much/big N
V{t(s)aili}V +taalivaa, +tsaalivaa, +taalisivoq, +tsaalisivoq -tailivâ, -tsailivâ, -tailissivoĸ, -tsailissivoĸ Agent prevents Patient from Vb'ing
V{t(s)ailiuq}V +taaliorpaa, +tsaaliorpaa, +taaliuivoq, +tsaaliuivoq -tailiorpâ, -tsailiorpâ, -tailiuivoĸ, -tsailiuivoĸ Agent prevents Patient from Vb'ing
N{-t}V -ppoq, +poq '-poĸ Actor catches/kills an N
N{tuq}V +torpoq, +sorpoq -torpoĸ, -sorpoĸ Actor consumes N, Actor uses N
V{ŋŋaq}N -nngaq '-ngaĸ a state of being Vb'ing
V{(k)liq}V +lerpoq, -llerpoq -dlerpoĸ, -gdlerpoĸ Agent Vb (something)
V{ðqu}V -qquaa, -qqusivoq, -qquvoq, -qqullugu, -qqulluni, -qqunagu, -qqunani -rĸuvâ, -rĸussivoĸ Agent bids/asks Patient to Vb, Agent requests to be Vb'ed, in order to Vb, in order to not Vb
V{suuq}N +sooq -sôĸ one who characteristically Vb
V{surə}V +soraa, +sorinnippoq -sorâ, -soringnigpoĸ Agent thinks that Patient Vb, whether perhaps Agent might be Vb'ing
V{sugə}V +sugaa, +suginnippoq -sugâ, -sugingnigpoĸ Agent thinks that Patient Vb