Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {umiaq}N |
| New orthography: | umiaq, umiat |
| Old orthography: | umiaĸ, umiat |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71], [JP67], [CWSL58], [CBBJRPIKJR97] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Weak stem, Default/none, p-declined |
| Stem type: | q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this stem is 'boat', in particular the type of skin boat known as 'women's boat' (as opposed to the kayak used by men, cf. {qajaq}N). Characteristically, it can hold multiple people (and also be used to transport items), and multiple oars are used. Nowadays it may be used for any row boat. The plural form, umiat, may be used to denote a single manned boat, i.e. including passengers (similar to other vehicles/vessels), whereas the singular form would denote only the boat itself.
Inflection
Inflection pattern:
| Stem type: | q-stem |
| Inflection sandhi: | Weak stem, Default/none, p-declined |
| Sources: | [JP67] |
Notes on inflection:
The stem inflects as an ordinary weak q-stem with p-declension. As this is entirely regular, we do not record a full inflection paradigm here.
Meanings and examples
And in plural: 'boat with passengers'.
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.