Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {suŋiq}V |
| New orthography: | sungerpoq |
| Old orthography: | sungerpoĸ |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71, as sungivoq], [CR93], [CWSL58], [JP67] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Right sandhi: | Assibilation (t⇒s) |
| Stem type: | q-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This stem means 'Actor has come to be in the right place' or 'Actor is accustomed'.
Kleinschmidt [SK71] also mentions metaphorical meanings such as 'Actor is unbothered by circumstances'.
Note that Kleinschmidt [SK71] records this stem as sungivoq. He hypothesises that that is the basic form; however all later dictionaries record it as sungerpoq. The Comparative Eskimo Dictionary [MFSJLK10] also agrees; they give the reconstructed, historical form as {cuŋiq-}. Thus, we record this form here, rather than {suŋi}V.
Also note that this stem is not listed in the newer dictionary Oqaatsit [CBBJRPIKJR97]. Thus, it is likely not used productively nowadays.
Right sandhi:
Ordbogeeraq [JP67] mentions forms such as sungersartorpâ and sungersût, which seem to have been formed with V{ðaq}V and V{ðuq}N, respectively. In both cases, the old orthography spelling reveals that the 's' is /s/, not /c/, so both must have been formed with assibilation of /t/ ⇒ /s/.
Meanings and examples
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
- Morpheme categorisation / Non-productive morpheme
- Semantic categorisation / Uncategorised
- Semantic categorisation / Verbal bases / Being
References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CR93] Christian Rasmussen (1893): Supplement til Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.