Details
General
Morphemic form: | {nuviq}N |
New orthography: | nuffit |
Proto-eskimoic root: | nuɣiʀ |
Morpheme type: | Noun base |
Right sandhi: | None |
Description
Form:
This stem is only used with plural endings. The plural form, nuffit contains a geminated consonant, which I have here recorded as /v/. However, according to the CED, this consonant is historically /g/, so this is irregular, although this /g/ is never visible anywhere today. However, it could be seen in the old orthography, where this word was spelt nugfit.
Noun stem
Stem type: | Weak q-stem |
Declension type: | p-declined |
Declension sandhi: | Gemination |
Gemination type: | /v/ => /ff/ |
| ABS.sg | ERG.sg | ERG.pl | ALL.sg | ABS.3sg/sg | Special forms |
New orthography |
|
|
nuffit |
nuffimut |
nuia |
|
Phonemic notation |
|
|
nuvvit |
nuvvimut |
nuvia |
|
Notes on declension:
As this stem is only used with plural endings, the declension does not contain any singular forms. Note also that his bird dart must be expressed with a plural ending, even though the meaning is singular; thus e.g. nuii, with ABS.3sg/pl N{-i}, rather than the usual ABS.3sg/sg N{-a}.
Meaning(s)