Details

General

Morphemic form: V{niutə}N
New orthography: +niut, +niutaa
Old orthography: -niut
Combinations: Click here
Constituents: V{niaq}V, V{-(cc)utə}N,
See also: V{niariutə}N, V{-(cc)utəgə}V, V{niariaq}V, V{-riutə}N,
Left sandhi:
Default,
Right sandhi:
Default/none,
Inflection sandhi:
Default/none,
Stem type: tə-stem

Description and behaviour

Form and usage:

This affix is a combination of V{niaq}V and V{-(cc)utə}N, where the latter causes /aq/ to drop from the former. It has two different meanings:

Note that in the second case, even though this affix yields a nominal stem, the meaning is still verbal. V{-(cc)utə}N is here used in a temporal sense (see its entry), and the combination is only used with possessive endings, where Possessor indicates the Subject of the underlying verbal stem.

See also V{-(cc)utəgə}V, V{niariaq}V, V{-riutə}N and V{niariutə}N for a different construction with the same meaning. Compare also V{llautə}N, V{(t)siisə}N and V{(t)siisəgə}V for a related construction with V{-(cc)utə}N denoting time.


Left sandhi:

Left sandhi is inherited from the left-most component, V{niaq}V. See this for details.


Right sandhi:

Right sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{-(cc)utə}N. See this for details.


Inflection sandhi:

Inflection sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{-(cc)utə}N. See this for details.


Meanings and examples

  • ilinniutit, learning/study materials
    [4]

    Literally 'means to try to learn (something)'. Usually used in plural.

  • upanniut, whale catching boat
    [4]

When used with possessive endings

  • aniniutaa, just as he came out (then ...)
    [8]

  • iterniutaa, right after he awoke (then ...)
    [8]

  • tikinniutaa, as soon as he came home (then ...)
    [8]


References