Details

General


Morphemic form: V{ðuqaŋŋit}V
New orthography: +toqanngilaq, +soqanngilaq
Old orthography: -toĸángilaĸ, -ssoĸángilaĸ
Sources: []
Combinations: View list
Constituents: V{ðuqaq}V + V{ŋŋit}V
Left sandhi: Default, tð->ts
Right sandhi: Assibilation (t⇒s), tð⇒ts
Inflection sandhi: Irregular
Stem type: t-stem
Diathesis: Subjective
Valency: Preserving, Decreasing, Avalent

Description and behaviour


Form and usage:

This is a straightforward negation of V{ðuqaq}V, 'there is someone who Vb'. Thus, the meaning becomes 'there is no-one who Vb'. There is no separate pronoun in Kalaallisut for expressing 'no-one', so instead this combination often has to be used.


Left sandhi:

Left sandhi is inherited from the left-most component, V{ðuqaq}V. See this for details.


Right sandhi:

Right sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{ŋŋit}V. See this for details.


Inflection sandhi:

Inflection sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{ŋŋit}V. See this for details.


Meanings and examples


  • angerlarsimasoqanngilaq, there is no-one home [20]

    From angerlarsimavoq, 'he is home'.

  • aggersoqanngillat, none (of them) came [20]

    From aggerpoq, 'he comes'.