Details
General
| Morphemic form: | V{-ja}V |
| New orthography: | -javoq, -avoq |
| Old orthography: | -javoĸ, -avoĸ |
| Sources: | [9, 12, 11, 14, 8] |
| Combinations: | Click here |
| Left sandhi: | Truncative,
|
| Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Stem type: | Vowel stem |
| Diathesis: | None |
| Valency: |
Preserving,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix means something like 'Subject can easily Vb' or 'Subject is apt to Vb' in the sense that the Subject is able and ready to Vb any moment.
With negation, the meaning becomes: 'does not easily Vb', cf V{-jaŋŋit}V.
Meanings and examples
Or 'is apt to Vb'
- aserujavoq, it is fragile
[11]
From aserorpoq, 'it breaks', hence literally: 'it can easily break'.
- nakkajavoq, it is apt to fall down
[11]
Or 'it can easily fall down', it can happen any moment, etc. From nakkarpoq, 'it falls down'.
- qaajavoq, it bursts easily
[11]
From qaarpoq, 'it bursts; explodes'.
- aallajavoq, he is apt/ready to travel/depart
[11]
From aallarpoq, 'he travels/departs'. The meaning is here that he is ready to depart, and might do so any moment.
- qeriavoq, it freezes easily
[14]
From qerivoq, 'it is frozen'.