Details

General

Morphemic form: N{-guk}V
New orthography: -guppoq, -ruppoq
Old orthography: -gugpoĸ, -rugpoĸ
Sources: [CBBJRPIKJR97], [CWSL58], [FAJN19]
Combinations: View list
Left sandhi: Fusional
Right sandhi: Default/none
Inflection sandhi: Default/none
Stem type: k-stem
Diathesis: Subjective
Valency: Monovalent

Description and behaviour

Form and usage:

The general (and productive) meaning of this affix is 'Actor craves N', or 'longs for', 'thirsts for' etc., with food or other consumable N. According to Schultz-Lorentzen [CWSL58], it also has an entirely different meaning: 'Actor suffers from N'. However, the affix does not appear to be productive in that sense.


Meanings and examples

Or 'longs for', 'thirsts for' etc.

  • kaffiguppoq, he thirsts for coffee [CBBJRPIKJR97]
  • mattaguppoq, he craves mattak [CBBJRPIKJR97]
  • sukkulaatiguppoq, he craves chocolate [CBBJRPIKJR97]
  • iffiaruppoq, he is hungry for rye bread [CBBJRPIKJR97]
  • orsoruppoq, he longs for blubber [CBBJRPIKJR97]
  • tupaguppoq, he craves tobacco [CBBJRPIKJR97]
  • imeruppoq, he is thirsty [CBBJRPIKJR97]

    I.e., he craves water

This affix is likely not productive in this sense.

  • kiaguppoq, he is sweating [CWSL58]

    I.e., he suffers from heat


Tags

References