Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {aullut(ə)}V |
| New orthography: | aalluppaa, aallussivoq |
| Old orthography: | autdlúpâ, autdlússivoĸ |
| Sources: | [SK71], [CWSL58], [JP67], [CBBJRPIKJR97] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Constituents: | {aula}V + V{-(cc)ut(ə)}V |
| Right sandhi: | Default/none |
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none |
| Stem type: | tə-stem |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
The meaning of this stem is 'Agent works hard on Patient' or 'concentrates' or 'focuses' etc.
Kleinschmidt [SK71] also adds 'hurries with it' (in order to get the work quickly finished), but this meaning is not given in later dictionaries such as Oqaatsit [CBBJRPIKJR97], and it seems to contradict the meaning of 'making a serious, concentrated effort'.
Etymology
This stem is not listed in the Comparative Eskimo Dictionary [MFSJLK10], so the etymology is unclear. Kleinschmidt [SK71] suggests that it is from {aula}V, 'move around', although it is not clear how this should give rise to the present meaning. The second part is not explained, but given the form of the HTR-stem, aallussivoq, listed in Oqaatsit [CBBJRPIKJR97], it is clear that this must be a t(ə)-stem. Therefore, it seems that the second morpheme must be V{-(cc)ut(ə)}V, which (non-standardly) has removed the final /a/ from the preceding stem.Right sandhi:
Right sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{-(cc)ut(ə)}V. See this for details.
Inflection sandhi:
Inflection sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{-(cc)ut(ə)}V. See this for details.
Notable forms:
-
htr:
{aullut(ə)}V + V{ði}V ⇒ /aullucci/
The HTR-form is recorded in Oqaatsit [CBBJRPIKJR97].
Meanings and examples
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
References
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CWSL58] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [JP67] Jonathan Petersen (1967): Ordbogêraĸ.
- [CBBJRPIKJR97] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).