Details
General
| Morphemic form: | N{(q)li}V |
| New orthography: | -rliorpoq, -lliorpoq |
| Old orthography: | -dliorpoĸ |
| Sources: |
[9]
[10]
|
| Combinations: | Click here |
| Constituents: | N{(q)luk}N, N{-liuq}V, |
| Left sandhi: | Default,
|
| Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Stem type: | q-stem |
| Diathesis: | Agentive |
| Valency change: | None |
| Valency: | Divalent,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This is a non-productive affix found in some lexicalised words. It appears to be a combination of N{(q)luk}N and N{-li}V, where the latter has dropped /l/ and removed the final /uk/ from the former.
Regarding the meaning, Kleinschmidt [9] gives the following definition: "Agent makes a bad/ill N to/for Patient."
Schultz-Lorentzen [10] translates it as 'Agent does something ill (N) to Patient'.
Left sandhi:
Left sandhi is inherited from the left-most component, N{(q)luk}N. See this for details.
Meanings and examples
- aserlivoq, he stays away from people
[9]
From asi, 'a remote place'.
- pinerlivaa, he hits him; he causes him bodily harm
[9]
This must have been derived in parallel to pinerdlug-, 'commits a crime', which also contains the morpheme N{(q)luk}N.