Details
General
Morphemic form: | V{-viksuq}V |
New orthography: | -vissorpoq, -issorpoq |
Old orthography: | -vigsorpoĸ |
Combinations: | Click here |
Constituents: | V{-vik}V, V{tuq}V, |
Left sandhi: | Truncative,
|
Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
Stem type: | q-stem |
Diathesis: | None |
Valency change: | Preserving |
Valency: | None,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
this affix is a straightforward combination of V{-vik}V and a non-productive, old morpheme V{tuq}V, where /t/ has been assibilated to /s/ because of the preceding true /i/, i.e.
- V{-vik}V{tuq}V ⇒ /viktuq/ ⇒ /viksuq/ ⇒ -vissor-
Left sandhi:
Left sandhi is inherited from the left-most component, V{-vik}V. See this for details.
Right sandhi:
Right sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{tuq}V. See this for details.
Inflection sandhi:
Inflection sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{tuq}V. See this for details.
Meanings and examples
Or 'particularly', 'especially', 'absolutely' etc. When followed by the negation affix V{ŋŋit}V, the meaning becomes 'not particularly'.
- ilassuutivissorpoq, It is completely indistinguishable from the surroundings.
[8]
From ilassuuppoq, a t(ə)-stem, illustrating that this affix is truncative and therefore attaches to /ə/.
- nuannaavissorpoq, he is really happy
[8]
- pitsaavissorpoq, it is particularly good
[8]
- angivissorpoq, it is particularly big
[8]
- ajunngivissunngilaq, it isn't particularly good
With negation V{ŋŋit}V, illustrating the meaning 'not particularly' when this affix is negated.
- ajuissorpoq, it is absolutely awful
[8]
From ajorpoq, 'it is bad'.
- sallutuissorpoq, he lies through his teeth
[8]
From sallutuvoq, 'he is a (notorious) liar'.
- atuissorpaa, he uses it very much
I.e. 'to a high degree', 'in particular'.
References
- [4] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1958): Den Grønlandske Ordbog.
- [8] Christian Berthelsen, Birgitte Jakobsen, Robert Petersen, Inge Kleivan & Jørgen Rischel (1997): Oqaatsit.