Details
General
| Morphemic form: | V{nialiq}V |
| New orthography: | ajorpoq |
| Old orthography: | ajorpoĸ |
| Sources: | [14, 8] |
| Combinations: | Click here |
| Constituents: | V{niaq}V, V{-liq}V, |
| Left sandhi: | Default,
|
| Right sandhi: | Assibilation (t⇒s),
|
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Stem type: | q-stem |
| Diathesis: | None |
| Valency: |
Preserving,
|
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix is a straightforward combination of V{niaq}V, 'intends to' and V{-liq}V, 'begin to'.
Thus, the literal meaning is 'begins to intend to Vb'.
However, the combination is used to express a slightly different meaning: 'Subject sets about to Vb' or 'is about to Vb'.
Nielsen [8] adds that the affix can be made even more immediate with V{-qə}V in the sense of 'is just about to'.
Meanings and examples
With V{-qə}V, the meaning becomes more immediate: 'is just about to Vb'.
- aternialerpoq, he sets about to go down
[14]
From aterpoq, 'he goes down'.
- kamannialerpoq, (it looks like) he is about to get angry
[14]
From kamappoq, 'he is angry'.
- sulinialerpoq, he sets about to work; he wants to start working
[14]
From sulivoq, 'he works'.
- katinnialerput, they are about to marry (get married)
[8]
From katipput, 'they marry/get married'.
- qimannialeqaa, he is just about to leave her
[8]
From qimappaa, 'he leaves her', with V{-qə}V for emphasis.