Details
General
| Morphemic form: | N{ŋŋuqtət}V |
| New orthography: | -nngortippaa, -nngortitsivoq |
| Old orthography: | '-ngortípâ |
| Sources: | [11, 14, 8] |
| Combinations: | Click here |
| Constituents: | N{ŋŋuq}V, V{tət}V, |
| Left sandhi: | Default,
|
| Right sandhi: | tð⇒ts,
|
| Inflection sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Stem type: | t-stem |
| Diathesis: | Patientive (NAP) |
| Valency: |
Divalent,
|
| HTR morpheme: | ði |
| HTR stem: | ŋŋuqtətci, |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This is a straightforward combination of N{ŋŋuq}V, 'become N' and V{tət}V, 'let/cause'.
The meaning is 'Agent makes Patient into N'.
This can be both in a very physical sense of e.g. turning a stone into a sculpture, or in a more metaphorical sense of promoting someone to a new role or job position etc.
Right sandhi:
Right sandhi is inherited from the right-most component, V{tət}V. See this for details.
Meanings and examples
- pinngortippaa, he creates it
[11]
The base is the dummy stem {pi}N, giving the pure meaning of the affix.
- pisortanngortippaa, he promotes him to chief
From pisortaq, 'chief/director/management' etc.
- uiggiutip taggit oqaluutinngortippaa, the affix turns the noun into a verb
From uiggiut, 'affix'; taggit, 'noun'; and oqaluut, 'verb', with transitive indicative 3sg/3sg ending V{vaa}. This example thus describes exactly what this affix does.