Details
General
| Morphemic form: | V{narə}V |
| New orthography: | +naraa, +narinnippoq |
| Old orthography: | -narâ, -naringnigpoĸ |
| Sources: | [9, 12, 11] |
| Combinations: | Click here |
| Constituents: | V{naq}V, V{-gə}V, |
| Variants: | V{(n)narə}V, |
| Left sandhi: | Default,
|
| Right sandhi: | Default/none,
|
| Inflection sandhi: | ə-contraction,
|
| Stem type: | ə-stem |
| Diathesis: | Reflexive (BP) |
| Valency: |
Increasing,
Divalent,
|
| HTR morpheme: | nnək |
| HTR stem: | narənnək, |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This affix is a straightforward combination of V{naq}V, 'it is Vb'able', and V{-gə}V, 'find it (too) Vb'ing'; or, equivalently V{naq}N, 'something that is such as to Vb', and N{-gə}V, 'have as'.
We shall here prefer the first interpretation, since it seems to fit better with the meaning, but Kleinschmidt [9] and Schultz-Lorentzen [11] prefer the latter.
Regardless, the meaning is: 'Agent finds Patient Vb'able'.
Meanings and examples
- qiianaraa, he finds it (freezing) cold; he thinks one must be freezing there
[9]
From qiiavoq, 'he feels cold/freezes'.
- tupinnaraa, he finds it surprising
[9]
Or: 'he thinks that one must be surprised by it'. From tupigaa, 'he is surprised by it'. Here, the affix has elided /ə/ and attached directly to /g/, thus giving the double consonant.
- kajungernaraa, he finds it attractive
[9]
From kajungerpoq, 'he is attracted (to something)'.