Details
General
| Morphemic form: | {ta(ð)}* |
| New orthography: | ta- |
| Old orthography: | ta- |
| Sources: | [MFSJLK10], [SK71], [CWSL51] |
| Combinations: | View list |
| Variants: | {tac}N |
Description and behaviour
Form and usage:
This is one of the few prefixes in Kalaallisut. It is only used with the demonstrative stems, where it is used to refer back to something previously mentioned (anaphora). Kleinschmidt [SK71] writes, that it is used "to refer back, namely when one of these words [demonstratives] are used about something, that was just spoken about, or which the addressee in any way is aware of / has on his mind."
According to the Comparative Eskimo Dictionary [MFSJLK10], this morpheme derives from {tað}. The /ð/ is not always present but is injected before some demonstrative roots. See also the variant form {tac}N, which appears to be the same morpheme, but used as a demonstrative root, and where the /ð/ is present as /c/.
Meanings and examples
Search the corpus for further examples.
Tags
References
- [MFSJLK10] Michael Fortescue, Steven Jacobson, Lawrence Kaplan (2010): Comparative Eskimo Dictionary (2ED).
- [SK71] Samuel Kleinschmidt (1871): Den grønlandske Ordbog.
- [CWSL51] C.W. Schultz-Lorentzen (1951): Det Vestgrønlandske Sprog.